It depends on the main clause of the sentence, and it usually. Showing top 8 worksheets in the category subordinate clauses. A noun clause can also be the object of a preposition. Examples poster is a visual tool for explaining what main and subordinate clauses are and how they can be rearranged. As mentioned, subordinate clauses purpose is to add additional details to a. Subordinating a clause with that allows us to package information in the subject or object position and add comment in the other part of the clause. A subordinate clause is a clause in a sentence which adds to or completes the information given in the main clause. Subordinating conjunctions include when, if or because. Super grammar clauses main and subordinate clauses spag. Subordinate clause is the name youre more likely to have learned in school, but the other name, dependent clause, may help you better understand what they do because adding that subordinating conjunction to the head of the clause makes it dependent on a main clause. A sentence may consist of a single independent clause, multiple independent clauses linked by a conjunction, or a combination of independent and dependent clauses. Worksheets are independent and subordinate clauses, t he subor dinat e cl aus e, independent and subordinate clauses 1, ind for independent clause or sub for subordinate clause, year 5 homework adding clauses, question, grammar work, the subordinate clause. Main clause and subordinate clause worksheet twinkl. A subordinate clause also called a dependent clause will begin with a subordinate conjunction or a relative pronoun and will contain both a subject and a verb.
A main clausesometimes called an independent clausemust contain a subject and a verb as well as express a complete thought. Jul 25, 2019 a dependent clause also known as a subordinate clause is a word group that has both a subject and a verb but cant stand alone as a sentence. Choose the correct part of the sentence for each field, so that you build a sentence according to the pattern subjectverbobject in each line. Contrast this with a main clause and coordinate clause. Subordinating conjunctions include because, although.
Subordinate dependent clauses contain a subject and a verb but cannot stand alone. Subordinate dependent clause doesnt express a complete thought and cannot stand alone as a sentence. Combine the two sentences using the last one as an adverb clause. Subordinate clauses and their kind english practice learn. Dec 26, 2014 a grammar notebook file on clauses with supporting worksheet in both pdf to be printed and word formats to be altered to suit your lesson and printed. Revision sheet is a quick and easy way for children to understand how to identify main and subordinate clauses and how they work. Such a phrase is called main or independent clause. Underline the subordinate dependent clause in each sentence. If it is a subordinate clause, write sub in the blank. Pdf order of main and subordinate clauses in sentence. A subordinate conjunction introduces a subordinate clause.
In english grammar, a subordinate clause is a group of words that has both a subject and a verb but unlike an independent clause cannot stand alone as a sentence. If the underlined part of the sentence is an independent clause, write ind in the blank. They cant use two names for the same phenomenon, i guess. The dog ran down the road until the cat disappeared. Such a sentence has two or more main clauses which are equal in status, as each could stand alone. The sofa, which is old and worn, is the cats favourite place to sleep. Identify the underlined clause in each of the following sentences. A subordinate clause depends on a main clause for its meaning. Sandy likes to read mysteries because she wants to be a detective.
These materials provide three activities to help children delineate the main idea complete sentence or thought from the subordinate embedded clause. Now, draw a circle around the subordinate clause in the sentences above. Understanding embedded and subordinate clauses can be difficult and confusing for language impaired students. An experiment was conducted to determine whether twoclause sentences are easier to perceive when the main clause occurs first than when the subordinate clause occurs first. It has a main clause i first saw her in paris and a subordinate clause where i lived. Lucy enjoyed playing football, especially when james asked. On the other hand, the second clause who was crying does not give a complete meaning and cannot as alone stand as a complete sentence. Complete the following sentences using that or an appropriate interrogative pronoun or adverb. Independent and subordinate clauses 1 little worksheets.
Even on this high end of the continuum between main clauses and finite subordinate clauses, there is. A subordinate clause is a part of a sentence that cannot stand on its own but contains a subject and a verb. Thus the distinctions to be made are in some cases fairly subtle. This clauses worksheet directs the student to add a subordinate clause to each independent clause. Subordinate clause exercise english practice learn and. Main clauses are innovative, subordinate clauses are conservative. Independent clause if you want to reduce waste, a recycling program is a good idea. A dependent clause without a main clause is a fragment. The subordinate conjunctions can be at the beginning or in the middle of a. It depends on the main clause to give a complete meaning. Check out our printable clause worksheets which would prove quite helpful to you. This is a complex sentence also referred to as a multi clause sentence.
This combination of words will not form a complete sentence. Main clauses and subordinate clauses worksheet primary. Decide whether the underlined part of the following sentence is the main clause or the subordinate clause. Even on this high end of the continuum between main clauses and finite subordinate clauses, there is also a scaling according to the degree of subordina. A subordinate clausealso called a dependent clausewill begin with a. It has a main clause i will go to the market and a subordinate clause if you come with me. Main clause subordinate clause i ate quickly because i was hungry. A subordinate clause is a clause in a sentence which adds to or completes the information. Even if subordinate clauses are dependent on the main clause, it is still important because it. A subordinate clause, which is also called a dependent clause, is a type of clause that could not stand on its own in a sentence because it does not express a complete thought. Nov 12, 2017 examples poster is a visual tool for explaining what main and subordinate clauses are and how they can be rearranged. A subordinate clause or dependent clause is a clause that cant exist as a sentence on its own. Main and subordinate clauses worksheet subordinate. For example, i will go to the market if you come with me is a complex sentence.
A subordinate clause gives further meaning to the main clause. This is an important rule to follow as the examiner will be looking out for accurate punctuation of complex sentences. Main clauses are innovative, subordinate clauses are conservative 3 that most resemble main clauses. That followed by a content clause can function as the subject of the main clause. An essential resource for any primary classroom teaching the new national curriculum. Main clause noun clause work done by noun clause 1. Clauses worksheets main and subordinate clauses worksheet. Adverb clauses give information about the independent clause. A subordinate clause can be at the beginning of a sentence as well as at the end.
Much nonsense has been written about subordinate and main clauses. They act as the subject or object of the verb in the main clause. Subordinate clauses are parts of complex sentences that may be tricky to identify, and this quizworksheet combo will test your understanding of how these clauses. Functional subordinate clause worksheet you could continue to bring the worksheet until you discover yourself need to use button to locate your worksheet, as such, you might want to restrict. A subordinate must always be accompanied by a main or independent clause in order to function properly and express a complete thought.
An independent clause or main clause expresses a complete thought. It usually begins with a subordinating word, like what, that, who, which, because, when, since, before, after, or if. Independent main clause expresses a complete thought. Independent and subordinate clauses an independent clause or main clause expresses a complete thought. Underline the subordinate clause in each sentence below. Here are some examples of sentences with subordinating clauses take note of the italicized words. Here are two examples of sentences containing subordinate clauses. These materials provide three activities to help children delineate the main idea complete sentence or thought from the subordinateembedded clause. A subordinate clausealso called a dependent clausewill begin with a subordinate conjunction or a relative pronoun and will contain both a subject and a verb. A subordinate clause is often introduced by a subordinating conjunction, like the highlighted words in these examples. After the dog ran, his owner waited for him with anticipation. A subordinate clause is a clause that cannot stand alone as a complete sentence. This clauses worksheet directs the student to underline the main clause once and the subordinate clause twice. Displaying all worksheets related to main and subordinate clauses.
Wherever you can find it in a sentence, just make sure that it is paired with an independent clause, because without a main or independent clause, a subordinate or a dependent clause could simply not exist on its own. Noun clauses are usually introduced by the conjunctions that. Aug 25, 2015 clauses that are introduced by a subordinating conjunction are called subordinate clauses. An experiment was conducted to determine whether two clause sentences are easier to perceive when the main clause occurs first than when the subordinate clause occurs first.
It helps to relate the subordinate clause to the rest of the sentence. Underline the subordinate clauses in the following sentences and mention their type. If nothing should be entered in a field, choose the dash. Independent and subordinate clauses worksheet library. Identify and underline the subordinate conjunctions. He wore a coat, which was made of red velvet, and breeches of brown doeskin. It alone cannot stand as a sentence because it depends on the other clause independent clause to give a complete. Clauses that are introduced by a subordinating conjunction are called subordinate clauses. The subordinator that does not carry meaning but serves as the marker of the subordinated content. Tim, who was the ostler, was listening in the innyard. Main and subordinate clauses worksheet clause, english creative. A subordinate clause, which is sometimes called a dependent clause, has a subject and a verb but is not a complete thought and cannot stand alone. Like all clauses, it has a subject and a predicate, but it doesnt share a complete thought. An independent, or coordinate, clause is a clause that expresses a complete thought and can stand alone.
Main and subordinate clauses explained for parents. Here the subordinate clause so that she does not hear you gives the purpose of the action mentioned in the main clause. Main clause subordinate clause my sister, who is very annoying, is older than me. Teachers who use that definition have not thought very much about what they are doing. Some of the worksheets displayed are the subordinate clause, t he subor dinat e cl aus e, independent and subordinate clauses 1, independent and subordinate clauses, combining sentences with subordinating conjunctions, ind for independent clause or sub for subordinate clause, the subordinate clause. A main clause contains a subject and an object, they can also make sense on their own. Main and subordinate clauses examples poster and revision. Subordinate clauses contain a subject and a verb, however, unlike main clauses, subordinates do not make sense on their own. A dependent, or subordinate, clause is a clause that. Main clause subordinate clause relative pronoun the highwayman, who arrived at the inn, was a wanted man. Find the subordinate clause sentence structure worksheets. T he m ain c lause recognize a main clause when you see one. Underline the subordinate clause in the following sentences. There are three basic types of subordinate clauses which are divided according to their function in the sentence.
Such a clause is called subordinate or dependent clause. To make sense, it needs to be attached to a main clause. If the subordinate clause comes before the main clause, then the two must be separated by a comma. Even if subordinate clauses are dependent on the main clause, it is still important because it makes an entire sentence more detailed. Write sub for subordinate clause and ind for dependent clause. If a subordinate clause acts as a subject of a verb or object of a transitive verb, we say this. A subordinate clause contains a subject and a verb, but it needs to be attached to a main clause because it cannot make sense on its own. A giant spider has made its home behind the shampoo. But whats the difference between matrix and main clauses. T he subor dinat e cl aus e recognize a subordinate clause when you see one. Your student will underline the subordinate clause and circle the subordinating conjunction in each of the sentences. A subordinate clause only gives extra information and is dependent on other words to make a full sentence. A noun clause can be introduced by the conjunction that or by the question words who, how, what, whether, if etc. A dependent clause also known as a subordinate clause is a word group that has both a subject and a verb but cant stand alone as a sentence.
Sports day was cancelled because it was raining heavily. A subordinate clause or dependent clause does not express a complete thought. Jul 20, 2019 in english grammar, a subordinate clause is a group of words that has both a subject and a verb but unlike an independent clause cannot stand alone as a sentence. Independent clause examples with worksheet samples in pdf. The subordinate conjunctions can be at the beginning or in the middle of a sentence. A clause which serves a grammatical function other than conjunct inside another clause is called a subordinate clause.
Super grammar clauses main and subordinate clauses. A subordinate clause contains a subject and a predicate but cannot stand alone as a complete thought. Bess, who was the landlords daughter,was waiting for him. Easy identifying the main clause and the subordinate clause in a complex sentence. A lie travels around the world while truth is putting her boots on. Thus, there is the definition of a main clause as a clause that can stand alone. Subordinate clauses and dependent clauses are the same thing. Another type of sentence is called a compound sentence. Main clauses are innovative, subordinate clauses are. Identifying main clauses and subordinate clauses ks2 spag. In english, there are mainly three types of subordinate clauses.
Subordinate clauses can begin with a subordinating conjunction or a relative pronoun. Clauses definition, types, examples of clauses, exercises. A grammar notebook file on clauses with supporting worksheet in both pdf to be printed and word formats to be altered to suit your lesson and printed. She was not allowed out to play because she had been rude to her brother.